Building an ADU in St. Petersburg
City code and Florida law · Last reviewed October 9, 2026
St. Petersburg allows one accessory dwelling unit (ADU) per single-family home in its traditional (NT) neighborhoods on lots of at least 4,500 square feet, and in suburban (NS) neighborhoods on lots of 10,000 square feet, alley lots of 4,500 square feet, or qualifying corner lots. An ADU can be up to 800 square feet and no more than 67% of the main home's floor area. The city says neither unit has to be owner-occupied, and the city code says an ADU may not be used as a transient accommodation (short-term rental). [1][2]
| How many | One ADU per single-family home, in districts where the use matrix allows it [1] |
|---|---|
| Lot requirements | NT districts: 4,500 sq ft lot. NS districts: 10,000 sq ft lot, or an alley lot of 4,500 sq ft, or a corner lot meeting the district minimums [1][2] |
| Max size | 800 sq ft gross floor area, and all areas under roof no more than 67% of the main home's floor area [1][2] |
| Side setback, detached ADU in NS | 10 ft (7.5 ft on an alley lot) [1] |
| Parking | Required per the use matrix, with at least one space just for the ADU; waived only for small alley-lot units near frequent transit [1] |
| Owner occupancy | Not required; if both units are rented, a Business Tax Certificate is needed [2] |
| Short-term rental | An ADU may not be used as a transient accommodation [1][2] |
| Separate meters and address | Allowed [2] |
| Typical permit fees | About $1,020 for an 800 sq ft ADU with one bathroom (city example) [2] |
| Plan review time | 3-5 business days (city estimate) [2] |
On this page
Where you can build an ADU
Florida leaves ADUs to cities (see our Florida ADU law page). St. Petersburg expanded ADU eligibility "into more neighborhoods throughout the City" in July 2022, and its code was last amended for ADUs on July 10, 2025.
The code allows a new ADU only if:
- in NT (traditional neighborhood) districts, the lot is at least 4,500 square feet;
- in NS (suburban) districts, the lot is at least 10,000 square feet, or it is on an alley and at least 4,500 square feet, or it is a corner lot meeting the district's minimum area and width;
- in other districts, the lot meets the district minimum.
A detached ADU also needs a legal front and rear that match the other lots on the block face. No more than one ADU is allowed per single-family home, and it can't be built before the main house is started. [1][2][3]
Size, setbacks and design
Size. "The gross floor area of any accessory dwelling unit shall not exceed 800 square feet and all areas under roof may not exceed 67 percent of the floor area of the principal dwelling unit." For a detached ADU, that cap covers everything in the building, including storage and laundry, but excludes up to 300 square feet per required enclosed parking space (up to three).
Setbacks. A detached ADU in an NS district needs a 10-foot side setback, or 7.5 feet on an alley lot. An attached ADU follows the zoning district's setbacks. Second-floor porches or open staircases facing a neighbor's side yard need the district setback or 10 feet, whichever is greater.
Design. The building must "be compatible with the style of the building containing the principal use, including finishes, roof pitch, and paint scheme." An attached ADU's entrance must be on the side or rear and not visible from the street. A paved walkway at least 2 feet wide must link the ADU entrance to parking.
Modular buildings and shipping containers are allowed if they meet these design requirements. [1][2]
Parking
You must provide off-street parking for all uses on the site, and "At least one of the required parking spaces shall be an unobstructed space for exclusive use by occupants of the accessory dwelling unit." On an alley, the spaces go in the rear yard; without an alley, at the rear of the lot off a side street, and a driveway from the main street only if there is no other option.
The ADU parking requirement is waived only if all of these are true: the property is within 660 feet of a high-frequency transit route, the ADU is 600 square feet or less, it is on an alley, all the house's parking comes off the alley, and there is no front-loading driveway. [1]
Fees and timeline
The city's example for an 800-square-foot ADU with one bathroom is about $1,020 in fees:
- flat permit fee $187.50 plus $4.81 Florida surcharge;
- sewer impact fee $350 for one toilet;
- multi-modal impact fee (District 11) $419, assuming no credits;
- Certificate of Occupancy fee $56.25 plus $1.28 surcharge.
The city says plans are reviewed within 3-5 business days. Design, construction and utility costs are extra; see our ADU cost guide. [2]
Garage conversions
You can convert an attached front-facing garage into an ADU if you remove the garage door, make the new wall match the house, leave a 3-foot green strip between the wall and any remaining pavement, and keep the required parking entirely on your property. See our garage conversion guide. [1]
Renting it out
The city's FAQ says the main unit does not need to be owner-occupied or homesteaded, "but if both units are rental, a Business Tax Certificate is required." The program page's introduction still describes ADUs as something "owner-occupants" can create; the FAQ and code don't require owner occupancy.
Short-term rentals: the code says an ADU "shall not be utilized as a transient accommodation use." The city's FAQ adds that in residential districts you must rent for 30 days or more, and rentals under 30 days are allowed only 3 times in any 365-day period. Florida law also limits local vacation-rental rules adopted after June 1, 2011 (see our Florida ADU law page). Ask the city's ADU team (DevRev@stpete.org) how these rules apply to your ADU.
A lot with an ADU cannot be split to separate the ADU from the house unless the split meets all zoning and land development rules. [1][2][4]
Flood zones, HOAs and local help
In a flood zone, the city says "new buildings must be elevated, and remodeling is limited to 49% of the value of the home." FEMA treats improvements costing 50% or more of a building's market value as a substantial improvement.
The code says the ADU rules "do not override any deed restriction or homeowners' association declarations restricting accessory dwelling units, however the City has no authority to enforce such restrictions." Check your HOA rules.
If your property is in the South Side Community Redevelopment Area and your household income is below 120% of area median income, the Affordable Residential Property Improvement Grant can reimburse up to 40% of the pre-construction value of eligible ADU improvements or conversions. See the city's ADU page and our ADU financing guide. [1][2][5]
Permit steps in St. Petersburg
Check whether your lot qualifies
Use the city's ADU Map Look-up or email your address to DevRev@stpete.org for verification. Corner lots in NS zones should be verified by email. [2]
Check your flood zone
Look up your property on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center. In a flood zone, new buildings must be elevated and remodeling is limited to 49% of the home's value; email Floodplain@stpete.org with questions. [2]
Hire a contractor or qualify as an owner-builder
A residential or general contractor is generally required unless the property owner will occupy the ADU and qualifies under the owner-builder option in Florida Statute 489. [2]
Prepare signed and sealed plans
New structures need architectural or engineered plans with energy calculations and a site plan or survey. Follow the Residential Plan Review Checklist. Plans typically need gutters, rain leaders and an underdrain to send stormwater to the street. [2]
Submit through ePlan
Apply for the building permit through the city's ePlan system; see Building Permits or email eplanreview@stpete.org. The city says plans are reviewed within 3-5 business days. [2]
Build, pass inspections and get a Certificate of Occupancy
The ADU is permitted and inspected as an independent unit. The city's fee example includes a Certificate of Occupancy fee. [2]
Who to call
-
ADU eligibility, zoning and design questions; email to schedule a meeting with staff
-
Planning and Development Services, ePlan review
Building permits and plan review (eplanreview@stpete.org)
Questions people ask
How big can an ADU be in St. Petersburg?
Up to 800 square feet of gross floor area, and all areas under roof can't exceed 67% of the main home's floor area. [1]
Is my St. Petersburg lot big enough for an ADU?
In NT zones the lot must be at least 4,500 square feet. In NS zones it must be at least 10,000 square feet, or 4,500 square feet on an alley, or a qualifying corner lot. Use the city's ADU Map Look-up to check. [1][2]
Do I have to live on the property?
No. The city says the main unit does not have to be owner-occupied or homesteaded, but if both units are rented you need a Business Tax Certificate. [2]
Can I Airbnb my ADU in St. Petersburg?
The code says an ADU may not be used as a transient accommodation. The city's FAQ says residential rentals must be 30 days or more, with shorter rentals allowed only 3 times in 365 days. [1][2]
How much does an ADU permit cost in St. Petersburg?
The city's example for an 800-square-foot, one-bathroom ADU is about $1,020, including permit, sewer and multi-modal impact fees and the Certificate of Occupancy fee. [2]
Can I use a shipping container or modular unit as an ADU?
Yes, if it meets the design requirements to match the main house, with engineered plans, energy calculations and a scaled survey or site plan. [2]
Sources (5)
- St. Petersburg City Code, Section 16.50.010, Accessory Dwelling, City of St. Petersburg (Municode). Accessed October 9, 2026.
- Accessory Dwelling Units, City of St. Petersburg. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- The 2026 Florida Statutes, 163.31771 Accessory dwelling units, The Florida Legislature. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- The 2026 Florida Statutes, 509.032 Duties, The Florida Legislature. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- Substantial Improvement (glossary), Federal Emergency Management Agency. Accessed October 9, 2026.